India has reached a new milestone in defence innovation with the successful test-firing of the ULPGM-V3—the latest variant of the UAV Launched Precision Guided Missile. The test, conducted at the National Open Area Range (NOAR) in Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh, signifies a major advancement in India’s tactical missile capabilities. Spearheaded by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), this achievement highlights the nation’s growing expertise and self-sufficiency in developing cutting-edge defence systems.
What is ULPGM-V3?
The ULPGM-V3 is an advanced precision-guided missile designed to be deployed from unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). It is optimized for high-accuracy strikes on ground-based targets while ensuring minimal risk to military personnel. As an extended-range evolution of its predecessor, the ULPGM-V2, this version boasts enhancements such as an imaging infrared (IIR) seeker and a dual-thrust propulsion system, delivering improved accuracy, range, and operational versatility on the battlefield.
Indigenous Development and Innovation
The missile has been entirely designed and developed within India by DRDO’s Terminal Ballistics Research Laboratory (TBRL), along with contributions from various Indian defence startups, MSMEs, and industry partners. All critical components—including propulsion, guidance systems, and warheads—are indigenously manufactured, aligning with the national mission of ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’ (Self-Reliant India) in defence production. This collaborative model showcases India’s rapidly maturing defence manufacturing ecosystem.
Key Features and Capabilities
- Laser-guided precision ensures accurate targeting even in complex terrains.
- Equipped with a tandem warhead, it effectively neutralizes armoured targets protected by explosive reactive armour (ERA).
- The top-attack mode allows the missile to strike vulnerable areas of enemy vehicles.
- Lightweight and compact, it offers seamless integration with various UAV platforms.
- Designed for flexibility, it can be deployed by individual soldiers in remote or rugged terrain, expanding tactical options.
NOAR, Kurnool: A Hub for High-Tech Trials
The National Open Area Range (NOAR) is emerging as a strategic site for testing advanced defence technologies. In addition to missile systems like the ULPGM-V3, NOAR has been the testbed for Directed Energy Weapons (DEWs) and anti-drone systems. The successful demonstration of ULPGM-V3 at this facility underscores India’s investment in creating world-class testing infrastructure to support indigenous innovation.
Strategic Significance
With the induction of ULPGM-V3, India significantly strengthens its aerial precision strike capabilities. The integration of UAV-launched missiles provides the armed forces with rapid-response tools that minimize human risk while ensuring mission effectiveness. This advancement also reflects India’s strategic shift towards autonomous warfare systems—a crucial component of modern combat scenarios.
