Baaj Akh Anti-Drone System marks a groundbreaking advancement in Punjab’s fight against drug and weapon smuggling across its 553-kilometer border with Pakistan. Launched recently, Punjab has become the first Indian state to deploy such an anti-drone system along an international border, strengthening its War Against Drugs campaign, Yudh Nasheyan Virudh. The Baaj Akh Anti-Drone initiative, with its advanced technology and strategic deployment, addresses the escalating threat of drone-based smuggling, protecting Punjab’s youth and enhancing border security. With a ₹51.4 crore investment, this system underscores the state’s commitment to tackling cross-border trafficking and fostering peace in the region.
Background of the Smuggling Challenge
Punjab’s 553-kilometer border with Pakistan is one of India’s most sensitive zones for narcotics and arms smuggling. In recent years, drones have emerged as a preferred tool for traffickers due to their ability to evade traditional surveillance. In 2024, authorities seized 283 drones carrying heroin, weapons, and ammunition, while 137 drones have been intercepted in 2025 so far. The Baaj Akh Anti-Drone System responds directly to this growing threat, equipping Punjab with cutting-edge technology to neutralize illicit drone activities and disrupt smuggling networks operating across the border.
Features of the Baaj Akh Anti-Drone System
The Baaj Akh Anti-Drone System, aptly named “Hawk Eye,” leverages advanced technology to detect drones and their ground control stations with precision. Equipped with automated alert technology, the system eliminates the need for manual monitoring by instantly notifying authorities of drone movements. This capability ensures rapid response and neutralization of unauthorized drones. Deployed as a second line of defense behind the Border Security Force (BSF), the Baaj Akh Anti-Drone System enhances Punjab Police’s ability to counter smuggling attempts in coordination with the BSF, Indian Army, and Air Force.
Strategic Deployment and Financial Commitment
The Baaj Akh Anti-Drone System has been strategically installed at high-activity border points, spanning from Pathankot to Fazilka. Three anti-drone units are currently operational, with plans to deploy six additional units soon, ensuring comprehensive coverage of the border. The project, costing ₹51.4 crore, represents a significant upgrade to Punjab’s border security infrastructure. This investment reflects the state’s determination to combat smuggling and protect its communities from the devastating impact of drugs and illegal arms.
Integration with the War Against Drugs Campaign
The Baaj Akh Anti-Drone System is a cornerstone of the third phase of Punjab’s Yudh Nasheyan Virudh (War Against Drugs) campaign. Beyond technological interventions, the campaign includes educational initiatives to prevent drug abuse. The state has introduced a special drug awareness syllabus for classes 9 to 12 in over 3,600 government schools, reaching approximately 8 lakh students. Supported by sessions from renowned scientists, these efforts aim to educate youth about the dangers of drugs, fostering a generation equipped to resist addiction and contribute to a drug-free Punjab.
Political Resolve and Enforcement Actions
Led by Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann and Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) National Convener Arvind Kejriwal, Punjab’s government has adopted a zero-tolerance policy toward drug smuggling. They have accused previous administrations of colluding with traffickers, allowing the drug menace to grow. The current government has intensified enforcement, arresting major drug lords and demolishing properties acquired through illicit drug money. The Baaj Akh Anti-Drone System complements these efforts, targeting the supply chain of narcotics and weapons at its source, thereby weakening smuggling networks.
Coordinated Security Approach
The success of the Baaj Akh Anti-Drone System relies on seamless coordination among multiple security agencies. Punjab Police collaborates closely with the BSF, Indian Army, and Air Force to monitor and neutralize drone threats effectively. This integrated approach ensures that the anti-drone system operates as part of a broader security framework, enhancing its impact. By combining advanced technology with inter-agency cooperation, Punjab is building a robust defense against cross-border smuggling, protecting its communities and promoting regional stability.
A Model for Border Security
The Baaj Akh Anti-Drone System positions Punjab as a trailblazer in addressing modern security challenges. By becoming the first state to deploy such technology along an international border, Punjab sets a model for other regions facing similar threats. The system’s ability to detect and neutralize drones, coupled with the state’s comprehensive anti-drug campaign, demonstrates a multi-pronged approach to tackling smuggling and its societal impacts. As Punjab expands the deployment of the Baaj Akh Anti-Drone System, it moves closer to its goal of a drug-free state, safeguarding its youth and securing its borders for a peaceful future.
